Spelling words

8th Grade Spelling Words

178 spelling words for 8th grade (ages 13 and 14), sorted into 15 themes, each with a short meaning. Print the list, or let Owl-y say each word and check your spelling for free.

Updated October 29, 2026

How to practice spelling words

  • Hear it, then spell it. Spelling from a word you hear is the real skill. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and uses it in a sentence, and you type it.
  • Short and often. Ten words a day beats fifty on Friday night. Owl-y keeps a streak so the habit sticks.
  • Missed words come back. A word you miss comes back later that day, then again over the next week, until it sticks.
  • Look at the tricky part. Most misses are one spot: a double letter, a silent letter, an ending. Say it slowly and find that spot.

Animals (12)

  • pterodactyla flying reptile that lived with the dinosaurs long ago
  • caterpillarthe wormlike larva of a butterfly or moth
  • mongoosea small, slim animal that hunts snakes
  • centipedea small creature with many legs and a flat body
  • reindeera deer with antlers, found in cold northern places
  • leoparda large spotted cat that often climbs trees
  • raccoona nocturnal animal with a striped tail and masked face
  • moosethe largest deer, with broad flat antlers
  • chinchillaa small rodent with thick, soft fur
  • cormoranta dark seabird that dives underwater to catch fish
  • ocelota wild spotted cat that lives in forests of the Americas
  • cariboua large northern deer with wide, branching antlers

Food (12)

  • delicatessena shop that sells cooked meats, cheeses, and prepared foods
  • vinaigrettea salad dressing made from oil, vinegar, and herbs
  • meringuea light, sweet topping made by whipping egg whites and sugar
  • sauerkrautfinely chopped cabbage fermented in salt water
  • mozzarellaa soft white cheese that melts easily on pizza
  • pistachioa green nut with a hard, split shell
  • tortillaa thin, flat round bread made from corn or wheat
  • baguettea long, thin loaf of bread with a crisp crust
  • gnocchismall dumplings made from mashed potato and flour
  • eggplanta purple vegetable with smooth, shiny skin
  • cheesecakea rich dessert made with cream cheese and a crumb crust
  • tortellinismall ring-shaped pasta filled with cheese or meat

Sports (12)

  • competitora person who takes part in a contest
  • quarterbackthe football player who throws the ball and calls plays
  • equestrianrelating to horses or horseback riding
  • intramuralsports held between teams from the same school
  • conditioningtraining the body to become stronger and fitter
  • scrimmagea practice game between teammates
  • skateboardingriding and performing tricks on a board with wheels
  • golfera person who plays the game of golf
  • agilitythe ability to move quickly and easily
  • flexibilitythe ability to bend and stretch the body easily
  • defensethe players who try to stop the other team from scoring
  • reflexesfast automatic reactions to something unexpected

Space (12)

  • spectrumthe range of colors that light separates into
  • trajectorythe curved path an object follows when it moves through air or space
  • aurorabright colored lights seen in the sky near the poles
  • equinoxa day when day and night are about equal in length
  • meteoroida small rock traveling through space before it reaches Earth
  • astronomicalhaving to do with stars and planets, or extremely large
  • chromospherea layer of hot gas above the sun's surface
  • heliospherethe huge bubble of solar wind around the solar system
  • redshifta stretching of light that shows a star is moving away
  • eclipticthe flat path that the sun seems to follow across the sky
  • supergianta very large and bright star with huge mass
  • nebulardescribing a glowing cloud of gas and dust between the stars

Ocean (11)

  • anemonea flowerlike sea animal with soft tentacles
  • cuttlefisha sea creature with a soft body that can change colors
  • molluska soft-bodied animal such as a clam, snail, or squid
  • shorelinethe line where land meets the water along a coast
  • sturgeona large, ancient fish with bony plates along its body
  • dinghya small rowboat carried on a larger boat
  • gastropoda mollusk, such as a snail, that moves on one muscular foot
  • copepoda tiny shrimp-like animal that drifts in the sea
  • periwinklea small edible sea snail with a spiral shell
  • bioluminescentable to produce its own light, as some sea creatures do
  • upwellingthe rising of cold, deep water to the surface

Nature and weather (12)

  • biodiversitythe variety of different plants and animals in an area
  • rhododendrona flowering shrub with large, bright clusters of blossoms
  • sycamorea tall tree with broad leaves and mottled bark
  • conifera tree that bears cones and usually keeps its leaves all year
  • hydrangeaa shrub with large clusters of blue, pink, or white flowers
  • hailstonea small ball of ice that falls from a storm cloud
  • landslidea sudden rush of rock, soil, or mud down a slope
  • marshlandlow, wet land covered with grass and reeds
  • earthworma long, pink creature that lives in soil
  • cactusa desert plant with thick stems and sharp spines
  • pollinationthe transfer of pollen that allows plants to make seeds
  • cumulusa puffy white cloud with a flat base

Home and family (12)

  • accommodateto provide enough room or space for someone
  • residencethe place where a person lives
  • verandaa long, covered porch along the outside of a house
  • fireplacean open place in a room where a fire can burn
  • backyardthe area of land behind a house
  • drawera box-like container that slides in and out of furniture
  • plumbingthe pipes and fixtures that carry water in a building
  • parqueta floor made of small pieces of wood arranged in a pattern
  • linoleuma hard floor covering made of a shiny material
  • draperyheavy cloth hung in folds to cover a window
  • skylighta window set into a roof or ceiling
  • bungalowa small, low house with one main level

School (11)

  • separateto keep apart or divide into parts
  • sophomorea student in the second year of high school or college
  • pronunciationthe way a word is said out loud
  • deadlinethe last time or date by which something must be finished
  • alphabetthe set of letters used to write a language
  • mathematicsthe study of numbers, shapes, and patterns
  • certificatean official document that proves a person completed a course
  • timetablea chart that shows when classes or events happen
  • diagrama drawing that explains how something works
  • exclamationa word or phrase that shows strong feeling, like wow
  • atlasa book of maps

Music and art (12)

  • rhythma regular pattern of beats in music or movement
  • improvisationcreating music, drama, or dance on the spot without a script
  • sopranothe highest singing voice, usually sung by women or children
  • ensemblea small group of musicians or actors performing together
  • recitala public performance given by one musician or a small group
  • charcoala black material made from burnt wood, used for drawing
  • ballerinaa woman who dances ballet on stage
  • pianissimoa musical direction meaning very softly
  • marionettea puppet moved by strings held from above
  • glockenspiela percussion instrument with metal bars played with mallets
  • vaudevillea stage show of songs, dances, and comedy acts
  • frescoa painting done on wet plaster on a wall

Body and health (12)

  • diaphragma large muscle below the lungs that helps you breathe
  • pancreasan organ that makes insulin and helps digest food
  • asthmaa condition that makes breathing difficult and wheezy at times
  • respirationthe process of breathing in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide
  • hemoglobina protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen
  • tendona tough cord that connects a muscle to a bone
  • vertebraone of the small bones that make up the spine
  • arterya blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
  • claviclethe collarbone, a bone that connects the arm to the chest
  • scapulathe flat, triangular bone of the shoulder blade
  • sternuma flat bone in the center of the chest
  • capillarya tiny blood vessel that connects arteries and veins

Places and travel (12)

  • municipalrelating to a city or town and its local government
  • vicinitythe area near or around a place
  • terrainthe land and its shape, such as hills or valleys
  • embassya building where a country's representatives work in another country
  • architecturethe art and science of designing buildings
  • cosmopolitanincluding people and customs from many different countries
  • latitudedistance north or south of Earth's middle line, in degrees
  • borougha town or district with its own local government
  • townshipa small local division of a county with its own government
  • aqueducta bridge-like channel that carries water across valleys
  • buttea hill with steep sides and a flat top
  • piazzaan open public square in an Italian town

Science (12)

  • pressurea force pushing on an area of a surface
  • specimena sample or example used for scientific study
  • equationa math statement showing that two amounts are equal
  • accelerationthe rate at which speed changes over time
  • voltagethe strength of electrical energy between two points
  • insulatora material that resists the flow of heat or electricity
  • fungusa living thing such as a mushroom or mold
  • combustionthe process of burning something and giving off heat
  • pulleya wheel with a rope that lifts heavy loads
  • cruciblea container that holds metal while it is heated very hot
  • pipettea thin glass tube used to move small amounts of liquid
  • oxidationa chemical reaction in which a substance combines with oxygen

People and feelings (12)

  • embarrassto make someone feel shy or ashamed in front of others
  • conscientiouscareful to do work well and follow rules with great care
  • hospitalityfriendly and welcoming treatment of guests
  • pharmacista person trained to prepare and sell medicine
  • sympatheticfeeling or showing concern for someone's troubles
  • resourcefulgood at finding clever ways to solve problems
  • nonchalantrelaxed and not worried, even when something important happens
  • dependablereliable, trustworthy, and always able to be counted on
  • loyaltyfaithful support for a friend, family, or cause
  • integritythe quality of being honest and having strong principles
  • optimisma hopeful attitude that good things will happen
  • cooperationworking together toward a shared goal

Adventure (12)

  • odysseya long adventurous journey full of trials
  • mythologya collection of ancient stories about gods and heroes
  • chroniclea written record of events in the order they happened
  • archaeologista scientist who learns about the past by digging up objects
  • hieroglyphicspictures and symbols used as writing in ancient Egypt
  • tapestrya heavy woven cloth with pictures or designs
  • sanctuarya safe place where people or animals can rest and be protected
  • illusionsomething that looks real but is not what it seems
  • cryptichaving a hidden or mysterious meaning
  • perilousfull of danger or risk
  • excavationthe careful digging up of buried objects or ruins
  • mythicalexisting only in old stories and legends

Tricky words (12)

  • occurrencean event or something that takes place
  • maintenancethe work of keeping something in good condition
  • questionnairea set of written questions used to gather information
  • colleaguea person you work with
  • exaggerateto describe something as bigger or better than it really is
  • fluorescentgiving off bright light, like some kinds of lamps
  • hindrancesomething that makes it harder to do something
  • nuisancea person or thing that is annoying or bothersome
  • debrisscattered pieces of broken or wrecked material
  • occasionallynow and then, but not often
  • ridiculousso silly or unreasonable that it seems funny
  • rhubarba tart plant with thick red stalks, often baked in pies

Questions people ask

How many spelling words should a 8th grade student learn a week?

Most classrooms use a list of about 10 to 20 words a week. A few minutes a day, with missed words coming back later, works better than one long session before the test.

Where do these 8th grade words come from?

They are Owl Test Prep's own word bank for 8th grade, chosen for the level and checked by hand. Your school's list may differ; you can type your own list into Owl Test Prep too.

Can my child hear the words read aloud?

Yes. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and a sentence with it, then checks the spelling. It is free, with no account.

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