Spelling words

7th Grade Spelling Words

179 spelling words for 7th grade (ages 12 and 13), sorted into 15 themes, each with a short meaning. Print the list, or let Owl-y say each word and check your spelling for free.

Updated October 29, 2026

How to practice spelling words

  • Hear it, then spell it. Spelling from a word you hear is the real skill. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and uses it in a sentence, and you type it.
  • Short and often. Ten words a day beats fifty on Friday night. Owl-y keeps a streak so the habit sticks.
  • Missed words come back. A word you miss comes back later that day, then again over the next week, until it sticks.
  • Look at the tricky part. Most misses are one spot: a double letter, a silent letter, an ending. Say it slowly and find that spot.

Animals (12)

  • chameleona lizard that can change the color of its skin
  • ostricha very large flightless bird with a long neck
  • pelicana large water bird with a pouch under its long bill
  • vulturea large bird that feeds on dead animals
  • scorpiona small desert animal with a stinger on its curved tail
  • hyenaa wild animal like a dog that makes a laughing sound
  • iguanaa large lizard with spiny skin that often lives in trees
  • chipmunka small striped rodent that stores seeds in its cheeks
  • jaguara large spotted cat that lives in the rainforests of the Americas
  • bisona large wild ox with a shaggy hump and thick fur
  • wolverinea strong, fierce animal in the weasel family that lives in cold places
  • tapira hoofed animal with a short, flexible snout that lives in forests

Food (12)

  • spaghettilong thin pasta made from wheat dough
  • asparagusa green vegetable with thin, tender spears
  • parsleya green herb used to flavor and decorate food
  • tangerinea small orange fruit that peels easily
  • guacamolea dip made from mashed avocado, lime, and spices
  • quesadillaa folded tortilla filled with melted cheese and other fillings
  • custarda thick, sweet cream dessert made with eggs and milk
  • molassesa thick, dark syrup made from sugar cane or beets
  • marmaladea sweet spread made from oranges or other citrus fruit
  • jambalayaa spicy rice dish with meat or seafood and vegetables
  • pepperonia spicy sausage that is sliced thin for pizza
  • gelatoa soft Italian ice cream with a dense, smooth texture

Sports (12)

  • championshipa contest held to find the best player or team
  • gymnastan athlete who performs flips, balance, and routines on mats or bars
  • sprintera runner who races at very high speed over short distances
  • rowinga sport of pulling oars to move a boat through water
  • discusa heavy disk thrown as far as possible in a track event
  • canoeinga sport of paddling a light, open boat through water
  • kayakinga sport of paddling a small, narrow boat with a double-bladed paddle
  • cricketa bat-and-ball game played on a large grass field
  • rugbya fast team sport in which players carry an oval ball and tackle
  • squasha racket game where a ball is hit against walls
  • poloa sport in which riders on horseback hit a ball with long mallets
  • sailingthe sport of steering a boat that is powered by the wind

Space (12)

  • rotationthe act of turning around a central point or axis
  • crescenta thin, curved shape like the edge of a circle
  • zeniththe point in the sky directly above your head
  • magnitudethe size or amount of something, such as how bright a star looks
  • twilightthe soft light after sunset or before sunrise
  • luminousgiving off bright light
  • terrestrialrelating to the planet Earth, or to land rather than sea
  • radiantshining brightly, or giving off light or heat
  • gaseousin the form of gas, not solid or liquid
  • magneticable to pull iron and steel toward it with an invisible force
  • illuminateto light up or make something clear and bright
  • telemetryinformation that machines send back by radio from far away

Ocean (12)

  • buoya floating marker anchored in water to warn ships or mark a spot
  • sardinea small silvery fish often packed in tin cans
  • herringa small silvery sea fish that swims in large schools
  • baya wide part of the sea that curves into the land
  • scallopa shellfish with a fan-shaped shell and many tiny eyes
  • anchovya very small, salty fish often packed in oil
  • halibuta large, flat sea fish with both eyes on one side
  • mussela small shellfish with two hinged shells that clings to rocks
  • nauticalrelating to ships, sailors, or travel on the sea
  • maelstroma powerful whirlpool or a wild, confused situation
  • krilltiny shrimp-like sea animals that whales often eat
  • tidalrelating to the rise and fall of the sea caused by the moon

Nature and weather (12)

  • rainforesta thick forest that gets lots of rain all year
  • dandeliona yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white seed head
  • cypressa tall evergreen tree with flat, scaly leaves
  • sequoiaa giant evergreen tree that can grow very tall and live for centuries
  • hibiscusa shrub with large, bright flowers in red, pink, or yellow
  • hickorya tall tree with hard nuts and strong, tough wood
  • lavendera purple-flowered plant with a sweet, calming smell
  • dropleta tiny bead of water or other liquid
  • sleetrain that freezes into small ice pellets as it falls
  • ivya climbing plant with shiny leaves that grows on walls
  • bloomthe flowers that open on a plant, or the time when they open
  • cascadea steep waterfall, or a rushing series of falling things

Home and family (11)

  • relativea person who belongs to your family by birth or marriage
  • generationall the people born around the same time
  • thresholdthe strip of wood or metal at the bottom of a doorway
  • ottomana low, padded seat with no back or arms
  • bookcasea tall piece of furniture with shelves for holding books
  • banisterthe rail along the side of a staircase
  • fauceta device that controls water flowing from a pipe
  • renovateto repair and improve an old building
  • raftera sloping beam that supports a roof
  • dressera piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes
  • trellisa frame of crossed wooden strips that climbing plants grow on

School (12)

  • scholarshipmoney given to a student to help pay for school
  • auditoriuma large room with rows of seats for shows and talks
  • terminologythe special words used in a particular subject
  • literaturewritten works, such as novels and poems, that are valued as art
  • dictationa passage read aloud for students to write down
  • adjectivea word that describes a noun, such as bright or tiny
  • conjunctiona word that joins words or groups of words, such as and or but
  • glossarya list of hard words with their meanings, often at a book's end
  • anthologya collection of stories, poems, or other writing by many authors
  • prepositiona word such as in, under, or beside that shows place or time
  • compositiona piece of writing, or the way something is put together
  • semicolona punctuation mark with a dot above a comma, used to join related clauses

Music and art (12)

  • accordiona folding instrument you squeeze to make sounds
  • trombonea brass instrument that you play by sliding a long tube
  • ukulelea small guitar-like instrument with four strings
  • piccoloa small, high-pitched flute that plays the highest notes
  • sonataa piece of music for one instrument, in several parts
  • murala large painting made directly on a wall
  • dramaa play performed on stage, or the art of acting
  • marimbaa wooden instrument with bars that are struck with mallets
  • mandolina small stringed instrument shaped like a pear, played with a pick
  • collagea picture made by gluing paper, cloth, or other materials onto a surface
  • portraita painting, drawing, or photograph of a person
  • ballada slow, simple song that tells a story

Body and health (12)

  • abdomenthe front part of the body below the chest
  • eyelidthe thin fold of skin that covers and protects your eye
  • thyroida gland in the neck that controls how the body uses energy
  • bladdera stretchy organ that holds liquid waste until it leaves the body
  • muscularhaving strong, well-developed muscles
  • cardiachaving to do with the heart
  • pulmonaryhaving to do with the lungs
  • forearmthe part of the arm between the elbow and the wrist
  • scalpthe skin on the top of the head, under the hair
  • salivathe watery liquid in the mouth that helps you swallow and digest food
  • nervea bundle of fibers that carries messages between the brain and the body
  • hamstringone of the large muscles at the back of the thigh

Places and travel (12)

  • courtyardan open space enclosed by walls or buildings
  • intersectiona place where two or more roads cross
  • reservoira large lake, often made to store water for a town
  • terminala building where buses, trains, or planes begin and end their trips
  • crossroadsa place where two or more roads meet
  • districtone area of a city or town with its own character
  • outposta small settlement or station far from the main area
  • hamleta small village with only a few houses
  • municipalitya city or town with its own local government
  • outskirtsthe outer edges of a city or town
  • tropicsthe hot, wet region near the equator
  • frontierthe edge of settled land, where few people have gone before

Science (12)

  • reflectionlight or sound bouncing back from a surface
  • vibrationa quick back-and-forth movement that makes sound
  • evolutionthe slow change of living things over many generations
  • organismany living thing, such as a plant, animal, or fungus
  • nitrogena colorless gas that makes up most of the air we breathe
  • wavelengththe distance between two peaks of a wave, such as light or sound
  • compounda substance made of two or more elements joined together
  • ionan atom or molecule that has gained or lost an electric charge
  • acida sour substance, such as the juice in a lemon
  • calibrateto adjust a tool so that its readings are accurate
  • electrodea conductor through which electricity enters or leaves a battery or device
  • magnesiuma light, silver-white metal that burns with a bright white light

People and feelings (12)

  • frustratedupset because something is hard to do or achieve
  • enthusiasticshowing great interest and energy
  • stubbornrefusing to change your mind or give up
  • electriciana worker who installs and repairs wires that carry power
  • photographera person who takes pictures with a camera as a job
  • grumpyin a bad mood and easily annoyed
  • eagerexcited and keen to do something
  • gentlekind, calm, and careful in the way you treat others
  • bashfulshy and easily embarrassed around other people
  • loyalfaithful and steady in your support for friends or a cause
  • modestnot showy or boastful about your own talents or success
  • impatientnot willing to wait calmly for something or someone

Adventure (12)

  • parchmentthick paper made from animal skin, used for old documents
  • caverna large underground room in rock
  • scrolla long roll of paper or parchment with writing on it
  • riddlea puzzling question or statement with a clever answer
  • amuleta charm worn on a chain that is believed to bring good luck
  • hieroglypha picture symbol used in some ancient writing systems
  • sorceressa woman who uses magic spells and powers
  • gargoylea carved stone creature on a building that often has a water spout
  • cauldrona large, heavy pot used for cooking over a fire
  • catapulta machine that throws heavy stones or arrows over walls
  • stowawaya person who hides on a ship or plane to travel without paying
  • pennanta long, narrow flag, often flown by a ship or a team

Tricky words (12)

  • loseto be unable to find or keep something
  • rhymewords that end with the same sound, like cat and hat
  • bureaua wooden chest with drawers for storing clothes
  • eighthcoming after seventh and before ninth
  • colonela high-ranking officer in the army or air force
  • recommendto suggest someone or something as good or worth using
  • foreignfrom another country or unfamiliar to you
  • leisurefree time when you can rest or do things you enjoy
  • sheriffthe police officer in charge of a county
  • laughto make sounds that show something is funny
  • leaguea group of teams or clubs that play against each other
  • wreatha circle of leaves or flowers, often hung on a door for decoration

Questions people ask

How many spelling words should a 7th grade student learn a week?

Most classrooms use a list of about 10 to 20 words a week. A few minutes a day, with missed words coming back later, works better than one long session before the test.

Where do these 7th grade words come from?

They are Owl Test Prep's own word bank for 7th grade, chosen for the level and checked by hand. Your school's list may differ; you can type your own list into Owl Test Prep too.

Can my child hear the words read aloud?

Yes. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and a sentence with it, then checks the spelling. It is free, with no account.

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