Spelling words

1st Grade Spelling Words

180 spelling words for 1st grade (ages 6 and 7), sorted into 15 themes, each with a short meaning. Print the list, or let Owl-y say each word and check your spelling for free.

Updated October 29, 2026

How to practice spelling words

  • Hear it, then spell it. Spelling from a word you hear is the real skill. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and uses it in a sentence, and you type it.
  • Short and often. Ten words a day beats fifty on Friday night. Owl-y keeps a streak so the habit sticks.
  • Missed words come back. A word you miss comes back later that day, then again over the next week, until it sticks.
  • Look at the tricky part. Most misses are one spot: a double letter, a silent letter, an ending. Say it slowly and find that spot.

Animals (12)

  • snakea long reptile with no legs
  • horsea large animal people ride
  • mousea tiny animal with a long tail
  • kittena baby cat
  • puppya baby dog
  • bunnya small animal with long ears
  • whalea huge animal that lives in the ocean
  • turtlean animal with a hard shell on its back
  • spidera small animal with eight legs that spins webs
  • zebraan animal like a horse with black and white stripes
  • badgera furry animal that digs in the ground
  • tigera big striped cat with orange fur

Food (12)

  • cakea sweet baked treat for a party
  • grapea small round fruit that grows in bunches
  • peacha fuzzy fruit with a pit inside
  • cheesea food made from milk that can melt
  • juicea drink made from fruit
  • lunchthe meal you eat in the middle of the day
  • snacka small amount of food between meals
  • cherrya small red fruit with a stem
  • picklea cucumber soaked in salty water
  • chickena farm bird that is also eaten as food
  • sandwichtwo slices of bread with food between
  • cookiea small sweet baked treat

Sports (12)

  • tracka path for running races
  • matcha game between two teams or players
  • hockeya sport played on ice with sticks and a puck
  • soccera sport where you kick a ball into a net
  • tennisa sport played with a racket and a small ball
  • racketa tool with strings used to hit a ball
  • finishthe end of a race
  • shotan attempt to hit a target or goal
  • cheerto yell to support someone
  • winnera person who comes in first place
  • scoreto get points in a game
  • sprintto run as fast as you can for a short time

Space (12)

  • planeta large round object that moves around a star
  • rocketa ship that flies very high into space
  • astronauta person who travels in space
  • galaxya huge group of stars held together
  • telescopea tool that makes faraway things look closer
  • sunrisethe time in the morning when the sun comes up
  • eclipsewhen one object blocks the light of another
  • universeeverything that exists, including all space and stars
  • flighta trip through the air in a plane
  • launchto send something up into the air
  • meteora piece of rock that burns up in the sky
  • spacethe empty area beyond our planet

Ocean (12)

  • beachland by the water covered in sand
  • dolphina smart sea animal that jumps out of the water
  • octopusa sea animal with eight arms
  • lobstera sea animal with big claws and a hard shell
  • jellyfisha soft sea animal that has no bones
  • starfisha star-shaped sea animal with five arms
  • seashella shell found on the beach
  • splashthe sound of water hitting something
  • swimmingmoving through water using your body
  • surfingriding a wave on a board
  • oceana huge body of salt water
  • pebblea small smooth rock

Nature and weather (12)

  • flowera colorful part of a plant that smells nice
  • thundera loud boom that comes after lightning
  • breezea light gentle wind
  • rainbowa curved band of colors in the sky after rain
  • sunshinethe light and warmth from the sun
  • puddlea small pool of water on the ground
  • lightninga bright flash of light in a storm
  • morningthe early part of the day
  • showera short fall of rain
  • brancha part of a tree that grows out from the trunk
  • mushrooma fungus with a stem and a cap
  • shadea cool dark place out of the sun

Home and family (12)

  • kitchenthe room where food is made
  • blanketa warm cover for your bed
  • pillowa soft cushion for your head
  • shelfa flat board on a wall for things
  • chaira seat with a back for one person
  • windowan opening in a wall with glass
  • bucketa pail used to carry water
  • sleepto rest with your eyes closed
  • housea building where people live
  • cabina small wooden house in the woods
  • brusha tool with bristles for hair or floors
  • tablea flat top on legs to eat or work on

Music and art (12)

  • danceto move your body to music
  • pianoa big instrument with black and white keys
  • singera person who sings songs
  • drawinga picture made with pencils or pens
  • paintinga picture made with brushes and colors
  • stagea raised floor where actors perform
  • crayona colored stick for drawing
  • sketcha quick rough drawing
  • chalka soft stick used to write on boards
  • violina small string instrument played with a bow
  • musicsounds and songs put together in a pattern
  • clappinghitting your hands together to make noise

Science (12)

  • magneta metal that pulls iron toward it
  • machinea tool with moving parts that does work
  • shadowa dark shape made when light is blocked
  • wheela round thing that turns on an axle
  • floatto stay on top of water
  • bubblea round ball of air in water or soap
  • batterya box that stores power for a toy
  • enginethe part of a car that makes it move
  • levera bar that pushes or lifts things
  • tadpolea baby frog that lives in water
  • sunlightlight that comes from the sun
  • flashlighta small light you hold in your hand

People and feelings (12)

  • frienda person you like and trust
  • angryfeeling mad and upset
  • happyfeeling good and full of joy
  • worriedfeeling afraid something bad will happen
  • nervousfeeling scared or shaky about something new
  • helpera person who does good things for others
  • teachera person who helps you learn at school
  • doctora person who helps when you are sick
  • bakera person who makes bread and cakes
  • farmera person who grows food on a farm
  • brothera boy who has the same parents as you
  • thankto say you are grateful for something

Adventure (12)

  • castlea big strong home for a king
  • dragona huge flying beast that breathes fire
  • piratea sailor who steals treasure from ships
  • knighta soldier who fights for a king long ago
  • magica power that makes wonderful things happen
  • monsteran imaginary creature in a story
  • wizarda person who uses magic spells
  • junglea thick forest with many plants
  • islandland with water all around it
  • exploreto travel and look around a new place
  • secretsomething hidden that people do not know
  • treasuregold, jewels, or other valuable things

School (12)

  • pencila wood stick with graphite for writing
  • erasera rubber piece that rubs out pencil marks
  • readinglooking at words and understanding them
  • writingmaking letters and words on paper
  • backpacka bag you wear on your back
  • lunchboxa box that holds your lunch
  • notebooka book of blank pages for writing notes
  • lessona time when you learn something
  • studenta person who goes to school to learn
  • librarya room full of books you can borrow
  • homeworkwork you do at home for school
  • recessa break from class to play outside

Body and health (12)

  • elbowthe joint in the middle of your arm
  • fingerone of the five parts on your hand
  • shoulderthe joint where your arm meets your body
  • stomachthe part of your body where food goes
  • thumbthe short finger next to your pointer
  • tootha hard white part in your mouth for chewing
  • cheekthe soft part of your face under your eye
  • knucklea joint where a finger bends
  • foreheadthe part of your face above your eyes
  • nosethe part of your face used for smelling
  • healthystrong and well, not sick
  • musclea part of your body that makes you move

Places and travel (12)

  • villagea small group of homes in the country
  • marketa place where people buy and sell food
  • museuma building that shows old and interesting things
  • bridgea structure built over a river or road
  • playgroundan outdoor place with swings and slides
  • foresta large area of land covered with trees
  • harbora safe place where boats rest
  • countrya large area of land with its own rules
  • valleylow land between two hills
  • meadowa grassy field with flowers
  • poola big tank of water to swim in
  • highwaya wide road for fast cars

Tricky words (12)

  • theythe people or things we are talking about
  • wherein what place or at what spot
  • eightthe number after seven
  • againone more time
  • couldwas able to do something
  • writeto make letters or words on paper
  • rightcorrect, not wrong, or the opposite of left
  • herein this place
  • yourbelonging to you
  • wouldused to say what might happen
  • prettynice to look at
  • werea past form of are

Questions people ask

How many spelling words should a 1st grade student learn a week?

Most classrooms use a list of about 10 to 20 words a week. A few minutes a day, with missed words coming back later, works better than one long session before the test.

Where do these 1st grade words come from?

They are Owl Test Prep's own word bank for 1st grade, chosen for the level and checked by hand. Your school's list may differ; you can type your own list into Owl Test Prep too.

Can my child hear the words read aloud?

Yes. In Owl Test Prep, Owl-y says each word and a sentence with it, then checks the spelling. It is free, with no account.

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